Important Accounting Journal Entry Rules And Journal Entry Questions Answer
Thursday, 31 December 2020
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What Is Accounting ?
Important Accounting Journal Entry Rules And Journal Entry Questions, Answer
Accounting is the process of recording financial transactions pertaining to a business. The accounting process includes summarizing, analyzing and reporting these transactions to oversight agencies, regulators and tax collection entities. The financial statements used in accounting are a concise summary of financial transactions over an accounting period, summarizing a company's operations, financial position and Cash Flow.
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Using Debit and Credit
If there is something that runs the world of accounting, it is the rules debit and credit. Without these rules, the world of accounting would be a haphazard mess. It is important that the accounts should be maintained properly on these rules, in order to ensure the accuracy of results displayed by such books of accounts. Let us study what a debit and credit are and how it works in accounts.
Debit And Credit In Accounting
Every Business Transactions which can be measured in monetary terms finds a place in the accounting transactions of a firm. In order to record such transaction, a system of debit and credit has been devised, which records events through two different accounts.The following are the rules of debit and credit which guide the system of accounts, they are known as the golden rules of accountancy:
- First :
- Second :
- Third :
- A Debit entry increases asset and prepaid account balances while it decreases liability and equity account balances.
- A Credit entry increases liability and owner's equity accounts and decreases asset and prepaid expense accounts.
- We Debit all expenses and losses, and we credit all incomes and gains.
Accounting Journal Entry Questions, Answer
On April 01,2020 Mohit started business with Rs. 100,000 and other transactions for the month are:
Cash Dr. 100,000 ............
To Capital a/c ............ 100,000
( Being Started Business With Cash )
2. Purchase Furniture for Cash Rs. 8,000.
To Cash ......... 8,000
( Being Purchase Furniture for Cash )
8. Purchase Goods for Cash Rs. 2,000 and for Krishna Brothers Credit Rs. 2,000.
Purchase a/c Dr. 4,000 ........
To Cash ......... 2,000
To Krishna Brothers ......... 2,000
( Being Good On Cash And Credit )
14. Sold Goods to Narayn Trader's Rs. 12,000 and Cash Sales Rs. 5,000.
Cash Dr. 5,000 ..........
Narayn Trader's 12,000 ..........
To Sales .......... 17,000
( Being Cash And Credit Sales a/c )
22. Paid Krishna Brothers Rs. 2,000.
Krishna Brothers Dr. 2,000 ...........
To Cash .......... 2,000
(Being amount paid of Krishna Brothers)
30. Received Rs. 10,000 from Narayn Trader's.
Cash Dr. 10,000 ..........
To Narayn Trader's .......... 10,000
( Being Amount Received by Narayn Trader's)
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